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Pakistan General Election 2013: Results, Context and Significance

Editorial note: Reviewed 22 July 2026. This article distinguishes official results from later political and legal developments. Check ECP records for final constituency tables and dated party position.

At a glance

Polling date11 May 2013
SystemDirect election from territorial constituencies; the wider legal framework differed by election.
Primary sourceElection Commission of Pakistan reports and notifications.

Background

The election followed completion of a full elected parliamentary term—the first such transition between civilian governments in Pakistan.

Main competitors

PML-N, PTI and PPP were the major national parties, alongside influential regional parties.

What happened?

PML-N emerged as the largest party and secured the numbers to form the federal government.

Government formation and aftermath

Nawaz Sharif became prime minister for a third time. After his 2017 disqualification, Shahid Khaqan Abbasi completed most of the remaining term.

Why this election matters

The contest consolidated electoral continuity, elevated PTI as a major national challenger and returned PML-N to federal power.

Questions for further study

  • How did the constitutional and electoral rules shape the result?
  • Did the votes-to-seats relationship differ across provinces?
  • What changed between the official result and the later party position?
  • How did this contest affect the next election or constitutional phase?

Sources and further reading

Last reviewed: 22 July 2026. If you spot an error, please use our corrections process.

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